AI research

AI’s potential in life sciences comes with bioweapon risks, warn international scientists

[ad_1] Summary An international group of scientists has called for responsible practices in AI-assisted protein design to prevent the development of bioweapons. The group released an open letter highlighting the potential of AI in the life sciences, from faster responses to infectious diseases to energy production. At the same time, the signatories warn of the …

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Huawei’s PixArt-Σ generates stunning 4K AI images with accurate prompt following

[ad_1] Summary PixArt-Σ outperforms SDXL with significantly fewer parameters, and even outperforms commercial models. Researchers from the Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab and several Chinese universities recently introduced PixArt-Σ (Sigma), a text-to-image model based on the earlier results of PixArt-α (Alpha) and PixArt-δ (Delta), which offers improved image quality, prompt accuracy and efficiency in handling training …

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Microsoft’s NaturalSpeech 3 clones voices and emotions

[ad_1] Summary NaturalSpeech 3 is Microsoft’s latest text-to-speech system that can clone voices and emotions. Microsoft Research Asia, Azure Speech, and partner universities have developed a new speech synthesis system called NaturalSpeech 3. The system uses a new approach that breaks down speech into different sub-units such as content, prosody, timbre, and acoustic details. The …

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How exploration could help with reasoning in language models

[ad_1] Summary Meta researchers have investigated whether reinforcement learning can improve the reasoning ability of large language models. The researchers compared different algorithms, including Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) and Expert Iteration (EI), to find out how well they can improve the reasoning ability of language models. The core idea is that models can generate their …

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Researchers teach a robot to walk around San Francisco using AI’s word prediction techniques

[ad_1] Summary A study by the University of California, Berkeley, enables robots to navigate based on the principle of word prediction from language models. This approach could pave the way for a new generation of robots that can navigate complex environments with minimal training. In their paper, “Humanoid Locomotion as Next Token Prediction,” the researchers …

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Researchers develop generative AI worm that can steal data and send spam emails

[ad_1] Researchers have developed a generative AI worm called Morris II that can steal data and send spam. The Morris II worm uses two methods: a text-based, self-replicating prompt and a self-replicating prompt embedded in an image file. In the first method, the worm uses Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) to “poison” an email program’s database, …

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Google’s ScreenAI reliably navigates smartphone screens

[ad_1] Summary Google is taking another step on the long road to language and voice-controlled computer interfaces. Google Research has introduced a new AI model called ScreenAI that can understand user interfaces and infographics. It sets new benchmarks for various tasks, including answering content questions based on infographics, summarizing them, and navigating through user interfaces. …

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The future of chatbots could be 1 bit

[ad_1] Summary Researchers at Microsoft Research and the University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have unveiled BitNet b1.58, a 1-bit language model that promises high performance at significantly reduced cost and power consumption. The development of large-scale language models, such as GPT-4, has made significant progress in recent years, but the high energy and …

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For Microsoft’s bGPT, the world is just bytes

[ad_1] Summary Byte instead of token: A new paper from researchers at Microsoft Research Asia, the Central Conservatory of Music, China, and Tsinghua University introduces bGPT, a transformer model that relies on byte prediction instead of classical token prediction. Similar attempts have been made before, but unlike other models, which are usually limited to specific …

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